Suryadarma, Daniel; Pakpahan, Yus Medina; Suryahadi, Asep - East Asian Bureau of Economic Research (EABER) - 2009
of chronic poverty. We also investigate whether there are any gender dimensions in the effects. We find that young … young children, the effect of maternal orphanhood on education is significantly more adverse than that of chronic poverty …. Finally, chronically poor orphans do not suffer adverse effects beyond the effects of chronic poverty. …