Wei, Wei; Liang, Yile; Liu, Feng; Mei, Shengwei; Tian, Fang - In: Energies 7 (2014) 4, pp. 2228-2245
This paper presents a quantitative and computational method to determine the optimal tax rate among generating units. To strike a balance between the reduction of carbon emission and the profit of energy sectors, the proposed bilevel optimization model can be regarded as a Stackelberg game...