Turmuktini, Tien; Simarmata, Tualar; Joy, Benny; … - In: Asian Journal of Agriculture and rural Development 2 (2012) 4, pp. 536-551
The rice production in Indonesia is dominated by permanent flooding or inundation system. Intensification of permanent flooding of paddy soils not only reduces the soil biological power significantly, but also restricts the roots growth. Various field studies indicated mostly of paddy soils in...