Ghanbari, Amirhossein; Markendahl, Jan; Widaa, Ashraf … - International Telecommunications Society (ITS) - 2013
Cooperation between Mobile Network Operators (MNO), as competing entities, has become a solution to overcome lack of revenue by reducing expenditures during recent years; where theses cooperation patterns consist of horizontal and vertical models. As much as all these models apply in macrocell...