Middelberg, Arno; Zhang, Jiangfeng; Xia, Xiaohua - In: Applied Energy 86 (2009) 7-8, pp. 1266-1273
This paper presents an optimal control model for the load shifting problem in energy management and its application in a South African colliery. It is illustrated in the colliery scenario that how the optimal control model can be applied to optimize load shifting and improve energy efficiency...