Werve, Ilka Van de; Koopman, Siem Jan - 2022
European crime drop. This time-varying effect can be captured by the stochastic trend and can be interpreted as the "potential …" European crime drop. Due to the flexibility of our modeling framework, it is not needed to make the existence of the crime drop … of estimating country-specific loadings for the cross-national crime drop. To have an equivocal measure of crime over the …