Sandler, Todd; Arce, Daniel G. - In: Handbook of defense economics : volume 2, Defense in a …, (pp. 775-813). 2007
borders). For counterterrorism, we use normal-form games to distinguish proactive from defensive policies. Although both …. When targeted governments must allocate resources among antiterrorism measures, there is generally a dominance of defensive … variables. Too much action is associated with defensive measures, while too little action is associated with proactive measures …