Nzimande, Ntokozo Patrick; Ngalawa, Harold - In: Economies : open access journal 10 (2022) 4, pp. 1-10
between revenues and spending in the Southern African Development Community (SADC), where concerns about rising debt and … policy and adjustments towards budgetary equilibria. The study found no evidence of causality between revenues and spending … alter either spending or revenues, or both. However, in Botswana, we found evidence of the tax-spend hypothesis, implying …