We examine "agglomeration shadows" that emerge around large cities, which discourage some economic activities in nearby areas. Identifying agglomeration shadows is complicated, however, by endogenous city formation and "wave interference" that we show in simulations. We use the locations of...

We examine “agglomeration shadows” that emerge around large cities, which discourage some economic activities in nearby areas. Identifying agglomeration shadows is complicated, however, by endogenous city formation and \wave interference" that we show in simulations. We use the locations of...

Eurasian countries are endowed with a unique geography that differs from other regions in the global economy and determines the specifics of economic development and integration in the Eurasian space. In Eurasia, four of the five EAEU countries (five of the six EDB Member States) have no access...