trade fluctuations on macro performance amongst 46 emerging and developing countries (EMDCs) in Africa, Asia and the Latin …

present for adopting 4PL in developing countries, and then to consider initiatives to overcome these. Methodology: First, a … from other developing countries, and then were cross-checked by a specialist using 4PL in Europe. Findings: As a result of … literature review has shown that there is a lack of qualitative research regarding the use of 4PL in developing countries …

concepts, has engendered the need to measure the smartness/smart development levels of developing countries' cities to improve … for determining the smartness/smart development levels of developing countries’ cities. The study also reveals aspects in …

In principle, firms in developing countries benefit from the fact that advanced technologies and products have already …-level empirical research on the determinants of upgrading in developing countries. The first part focuses on how to define and measure …

innovation Blue Deal as sister to the Green New Deal already gaining support around the world, particularly for developing … countries. …

that women's economic rights in developing countries of origin have three effects on their migration prospects to a place …

, and firm survival approach to explore their linkages at the regional level in ASEAN developing countries. Using the panel … database from the World Bank Enterprise Survey, which covers six developing countries in ASEAN - the Philippines, Indonesia … developing countries we considered is driven by process innovation rather than product innovation, and productive firms are more …