Christl, Michael; Bélanger, Alain; Conte, Alessandra; … - 2021
based on an empirical assessment of the net fiscal contributions of immigrants in the 27 EU Member States using EUROMOD, a … EU-wide tax-benefit microsimulation model. In addition to the traditional view of the tax-benefit system, we add indirect … taxation and in-kind benefits to the analysis of net contributions. Our findings highlight that migrants on average contributed …