The war in Ukraine and new sanctions imposed on Russia have affected commodity prices and induced historic moves in … currencies (Canadian dollar, euro, and Japanese yen). Using four-hour price data for three commodities (wheat, crude oil, and … appreciation of the Canadian dollar against the euro and the yen. Furthermore, the dynamic simulated ARDL model shows a positive …

in their home currency and the two most traded currencies, the US dollar and the euro …

sample consists of fve prospective safe-haven assets-gold, bitcoin, the euro, the Japanese yen, and the Swiss franc-and fve …

in US dollar terms. Euro, British pound, Chinese yuan, and Japanese yen are modelled using a variety of non-linear models …This paper features an analysis of major currency exchange rate movements in relation to the US dollar, as constituted … that there is no dominating class of time series models, and the different currency pairs relationships with the US dollar …

currencies. Making various assumptions on expected currency returns and the variance-covariance structure, we assess how the euro …Foreign exchange reserve accumulation has risen dramatically in recent years. The introduction of the euro, greater … market countries (Brazil, Russia, India and China), adding constraints that reflect a central bank's desire to hold a sizable …