Alshorman, Salah Aldain Abdullah; Shanahan, Martin - In: Corporate Communications: An International Journal 27 (2021) 1, pp. 127-147
Purpose: This study examines the association between firm profitability and the “voice” of the CEO measured through tones they convey in their annual letter to shareholders. The paper examines whether the tones corresponds to a firm's profitability and the extent to which CEO tone varies...