In insurance industry, product disclosure statements (PDSs) consist of descriptions of uncertain contingencies by the insurance plans (e.g., “hospital coverage”, “dental coverage”, etc.) and are often very different. In this paper, we model PDSs as information partitions of the state...

This paper studies whether politicians manipulate monetary instruments to win elections in the new democracies. The question makes sense because the Central Bank in the new democracy conditions is usually weak. A sample of 8 new democracies is analyzed via individual country vector...