After the ‘long and intense debate' in the 14th review, the IMF issued amendments on Quota and Governance Reform as well as Board Reform, including doubling the Quotas, shifting shares, protecting the representativeness of poorest members, abolishing the five appointed-directive system in the...

It is agreed by most scholars, member states and the Geneva bureaucracy itself that the WTO DSU rules need to be changed to fit the new development of international trade since the current system can hardly reach the world's requirements of justice, consistency, effectiveness and transparency....

During the past decades, the world has witnessed a trend of centralisation of power in international organisations, especially the bodies dealing with international economic law. The trend seems to demonstrate a theory provided by E Jouannet, that, running by its ‘international character', the...