Using long-standing models for expected returns of US equities, we show that firm environmental ratings interact with those forecasted returns and produce excess returns both unconditionally and conditionally. Well-known factor models subsume neither environmental-related return differentials...

We assemble a monthly dataset of U.S. security prices between 1801 and 1926 and, both in and out of sample, test price-return momentum strategies discovered in the post-1927 data. The pre-1927 momentum profits remain positive and statistically significant. Additional time-series data strengthen...

We draw on new data and theory to examine how private market contracts adapt to serve multiple goals, particularly the social-benefit goals that impact funds add to their financial goals. Counter to the intuition from multitasking models (Holmstrom and Milgrom, 1991), few impact funds tie...

Using an earnings forecasting model has been shown to be useful and highly statistically significant in U.S. stock selection. We find that incorporation of ESG criteria can enhance stockholder returns holding risk constant under reasonable assumptions. The novel approach here uses a...