García-Serrano, Carlos; Malo, Miguel A. - In: Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics … 38 (2009) 2, pp. 372-383
Using a Spanish panel of large establishments, we test the reliability of the exit-voice theory to understand absenteeism (making the distinction between voluntary and involuntary absences). In the Spanish institutional framework, union direct voice (as opposed to union representative voice) is...