Setiawan, Maman; Indiastuti, Rina; Hidayat, Achmad K.; … - In: Journal of open innovation : technology, market, and … 7 (2021) 2, pp. 1-12
This research investigates the relation between research and development (R&D) expenditure and the industrial concentration in the Indonesian manufacturing industry. Pooled least square dummy variable is applied to estimate the relation between the two variables. This research uses firm-level...