Michieka, Nyakundi M.; Fletcher, Jerald J. - In: Energy Policy 48 (2012) C, pp. 668-676
This paper investigates the causal relationship between urban population, real GDP, electricity production and coal consumption in China for the period 1971–2009. Using a vector autoregression framework and a modified version of the Granger (1969) causality test proposed by Toda and Yamamoto...