This article argues that from the perspective of data protection, privacy, and personality law it can be justified that personal data may have a commercial value in the European legal systems, and as such it can function as a consideration and has a quid pro quo character. In the authors’...

Since the 2000s, the European Commission has been paying particular attention to the digital development of the European economy and society. Since 2014, the Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) has been one of the key tools for monitoring and measuring. In 2021, the DESI index's core...

Recent literature on supply chain coordination offers a wide range of game theoretic and optimization approaches that ensure efficient planning in the supply chain, but assume that the involved parties have complete information about each other. However, in reality, complete information is...