Financial institutions have to satisfy capital adequacy tests required, e.g., by the Basel Accords for banks or by Solvency II for insurers. If the financial situation of an institution is tight, then it can happen that no reallocation of the initial endowment would pass the capital adequacy...

The risk of a future payoff is commonly quantified by calculating the costs of a hedging portfolio such that the resulting position is acceptable, i.e. that it passes a capital adequacy test. A multi-asset risk measure describes the minimal external capital which has to be raised into multiple...