Bak, P.; Nrrelykke, S. F.; Shubik, M. - In: Quantitative Finance 1 (2001) 1, pp. 186-190
Why is 'worthless' fiat money generally accepted as payment for goods and services? In equilibrium theory, the value of money is generally not determined: the number of equations is one less than the number of unknowns, so only relative prices are determined. In the language of mathematics, the...