South Asia is the most polluted region in the world and is struggling to deal with the effects of growing CO2 emissions and the ecological impact it has left. The region needs to identify the variables that are most effective in reducing pollution in order to achieve long-term sustainable...

Global warming, induced by human-generated greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide (CO2), threatens the planet's ecology, economic development, and long-term viability in unparalleled ways. Vietnam's utilization of energy and CO2 emanations are on the increase as a consequence of the...

Data are produced every single instant in the modern era of technological breakthroughs we live in today and is correctly termed as the lifeblood of today's world; whether it is Google or Meta, everyone depends on data to survive. But, with the immense surge in technological boom comes several...

Rising industrialization, urbanization, and the vast economic size of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS) are generating CO2 emissions, and these countries are struggling to deal with environmental degradation. Before it is too late, the BRICS need to identify variables that...

Purpose Research based on Bangladesh-US trade data examines the Heckscher-Ohlin model and the Rybczynski hypothesis in this study. Design/methodology/approach Ordinary least square (OLS) techniques are used in this study, which relies on data from the NBER International Trade and Geography Data...

Purpose: This study employed the stochastic implications by regression on population, affluence, and technology (STIRPAT) methodology between 1972 and 2021. The primary purpose of this research is to analyze the environmental consequences of FDI, population, industrialization, and education in...