than 20 years. The validity of the approaches has chiefly been tested by checking how well they account for the variation …

resource. Today, community and group-based participatory inquiry approaches are widely used for this purpose. Recently …, participatory approaches have been critiqued for not considering power relations and conflict internal to the community. In this …

WTO negotiations rely on tariff reduction formulas. It has been argued that formula approaches are of increasing …

using the Revised Approaches to Studying Inventory (Entwistle and Tait, 1995, The Revised Approaches to Studying Inventory … biological gender nor constructed gender was related to academic performance. In respect of approaches to learning, the findings … a surface approach and academic performance. Thus, approaches to learning would appear to explain more in terms of …

Since Barley’s use of Giddens in 1986, structurational approaches have become an important theoretical perspective …

Successful management in the new millennium requires developing new methods and approaches to suit the challenges and …

, from the viewpoint of the theory of resource-based and competence-based approaches. The authors' view takes on a political …

Successful management in the new millennium requires developing new methods and approaches to suit the challenges and …

This paper highlights the key characteristics of the quantitative and qualitative approaches to poverty measurement and … analysis, examines the strengths and weaknesses of each approach, and analyzes the potential for combining the two approaches … combining the two approaches. This is because there are limits to a purely quantitative approach as well as a purely qualitative …