This paper suggests a new channel through which central bank Quantitative Easing (QE) policies can amplify aggregate fluctuations. By significantly increasing excess reserve holdings in the banking sector, QE policies reduce liquidity risk and increase banks' lending potential. Thus,...

We investigate the effectiveness of yield curve control (YCC) vis-à-vis other unconventional monetary policies (UMP) in a panel difference-in-differences framework of 26 economies that employed UMP between 1995 and mid-2021 for countries that made YCC related announcements. Shadow rates are...

We study asymmetric inflation effects of both conventional and unconventional monetary policy in the euro area during the period of low nominal interest rates. We find that rate cuts are inflationary also during low interest rates. Positive quantitative easing surprises have a deflationary...

This paper studies the effects of fiscal policy on aggregate economic activity and inequality when the monetary authority follows conventional and unconventional policies. First, I build a three-agent Preferred Habitat New Keynesian (PHANK) model with a banking sector in which QE matters for the...

Low inflation hit the Japanese economy shortly after the burst of the bubble in stocks and real estate in 1991 and has haunted the domestic economy ever since. The bubbles were partly attributable to prolonged monetary easing in the second half of 1980s, which was conducted to increase domestic...