In this paper a chaotic random bit generator, which is based in one of the most well-known non-autonomous chaotic … proposed method to a random bit sequence. Furthermore, for, improving the “randomness” of the produced bit streams the X …'s Poincaré maps is used. Finally, the produced bit sequence is subjected to the de-skewing technique to extract unbiased bits …

This paper proposes three probability models to assess the impact of communication delays and bit errors on … differential protection. First, the mechanism of relay protection malfunction caused by communication delays and bit errors is … introduced. In general, a channel’s consistent delay or bit error results in refuse-operations, while a channel’s inconsistent …