, effects of AI on societal, economic, and environmental aspects. It particularly examines how brain drain influences … government AI implementation and brain drain, factoring in macroeconomic conditions, governance quality, educational levels, and … government AI levels, alongside spatial analysis to detect cross-national spillovers and interactions. The findings reveal brain …

description of the multiple home country benefits generated by the brain and ability drains. Second, as brain drain (𝐵𝐷) and …

immigrants, and they or their children founded 40 percent of Fortune 500 companies. However, while brain drain (BD) and gain (BG …

Brain drain is a key policy concern for many countries. In this paper we study whether tax incentives are an effective …

predicted to experience a "brain drain" over time. Using data over four decades we document this deskilling and loss of high …

cannot be ignored and the challenge of high residential property prices creates a problem of brain drain among young …