Colombia is committed to reducing its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 51 % by 2030 as part of the Paris Agreement … %, and provide socioeconomic benefits equivalent to 21 % of the Colombia's 2021 GDP. We use these results to recommend …-term energy planning in Colombia which can also be replicated in other developing countries for assessing decarbonization pathways. …

a government-sponsored award given to top-performing students on a nationwide college exit exam in Colombia. Students …

We measure the extent of discrimination against same-sex couples by schools in Colombia using a matched …

five initiatives from large companies to source low-carbon inputs. It then assesses Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru …

who can read and understand a simple text in Colombia. The learning poverty indicator combines the share of children who … tests. Local-level estimates illustrate the immense gaps in learning poverty across municipalities in Colombia in a readily … educational inputs. These results highlight the need to enhance foundational skills in public schools in Colombia …

regional level in Colombia, and are exacerbated among women with children, particularly young children, and those with low …