El Benni, Nadja; Schmid, Dierk - In: Q open : a journal of agricultural, climate, … 2 (2022) 1, pp. 1-24
different kinds of direct payments, and their effects on the off-farm labour allocation decisions of farm operators were … different income groups were used to model both off-farm labour participation and supply decisions. The results show that … is reduced. Off-farm labour supply is related not to direct payments but to production type and technology, with dairy …