Azeem, M.; Ahmad, Nisar; Majid, Safyan; Ur Rehman, Jamshaid - In: Cogent economics & finance 11 (2023) 2, pp. 1-29
external financial constraints where external investors discount risk by causing a surge in the cost of financing. Normally, a … financial constraints using a sample of 139 non-financial firms listed on PSE, where a weak regulatory framework generates … company is confronted with agency problems and financial constraints simultaneously, managers try to avoid costly external …