high-voltage direct current (HVDC) lines or as molecules via hydrogen pipelines emerges as a critical decision. This paper … existing infrastructure, adaptability, risk assessment, and social acceptance. Furthermore, while both HVDC lines and hydrogen …, such as its small molecular size and compression requirements, present construction challenges. On the other hand, HVDC …

high-voltage direct current (HVDC) lines or as molecules via hydrogen pipelines emerges as a critical decision. This paper … existing infrastructure, adaptability, risk assessment, and social acceptance. Furthermore, while both HVDC lines and hydrogen …, such as its small molecular size and compression requirements, present construction challenges. On the other hand, HVDC …