Smalley, Heather Kitada; Wolf, Christopher - In: Statistics, Politics and Policy 13 (2022) 1, pp. 41-56
://fivethirtyeight.com/features/the-future-of-polling-may-depend-on-donald-trumps-fate/ ). While it has become commonplace to discuss “mode effect” on surveys, it reemerged in the political zeitgeist as the “Shy … accounting for the nuances of these data. Specifically, we explored election data for the presence of mode effect using time … series with a general additive mixed model (GAMM). We estimated mode effect at state and national levels to perform …