aerodynamic disturbance, a hybrid disturbance observer (HDO) combining the position-based method and momentum-based technology … disturbance observer and the impedance controller.  …

research in regard to which factors influence the relationship between an individual's default behavior and an observer … can trigger an observer's default intention as a result of the imperfect punitive measures as they currently exist on … Chinese online P2P lending platforms. Both the observer's moral disengagement level and pragmatic self-activation level serve …

research in regard to which factors influence the relationship between an individual’s default behavior and an observer … can trigger an observer’s default intention as a result of the imperfect punitive measures as they currently exist on … Chinese online P2P lending platforms. Both the observer’s moral disengagement level and pragmatic self-activation level serve …

-typed inspection. Finally, a disturbance observer (DOB) is used to estimate external disturbances and used as feedforward compensation …

We study a giver’s generosity depending on her relationship with the recipient and the observer. We assign different … altruistic giving in the dictator game with a passive observer. The results show that the dictator gives the least when she is … from a different group than the other two. We further show that dictators give more when there is no observer. This is …