Elibol, Numan - In: The journal of European economic history 52 (2023) 1, pp. 11-65
the Ottoman Empire in 1718 was lively. It reflected the characteristics of both domestic and border trade, but Mitrowitz … also served as a transit region. Commercial activities were conducted by the Austrian and Ottoman subjects, but the Ottoman … merchants outrivaled the Austrians in merchant numbers, tax amount, and total value of the goods. Ottoman merchants also …