Wage inequality does not fully capture differences in job quality. Jobs also differ along other key dimensions … federal agencies. Within local industries over time, a 10% increase in the average wage is associated with a 0.15% decrease in …

techniques to examine the effect of gender wage differences within households on women's empowerment and welfare in Ghana. The … structural parameters of the post-double selection LASSO estimations show that a reduction in household gender wage gap … significantly enhances women's empowerment. Also, a decline in household gender wage gap results meaningfully in improving household …

-private sector wage gap in Germany based on a fixed effect quantile approach. The results reveal substantial differences in the … men are penalized. Our analysis suggests that this penalization is not related to compensating wage differentials. Against …

Pay inequality is a key element that prevents equal treatment of women and men. Even when known wage …-relevant differences are excluded, there is still a wage gap, the adjusted gender pay gap. However, an increase of company employment costs …

We study how firm premia influence the gender wage gap for 21 European countries over 12 years. We use a quadrennial …-specific wage premia differential into a within- and between-firm component. We show that, on average in Europe, the former mainly … bargaining regime, and we link family policies to the betweenfirm component. Centralized wage bargaining is associated with …

discouraged worker effect arising from either of two mechanisms: (i) unexplained gender wage gap, or (ii) degree of … recursive simulator technique in the third stage of this multilevel framework. We find evidence that the wage gap discourages …

higher wage payments to incentivize workers …