Wage inequality has risen in many countries over recent decades. At the same time, production has become increasingly concentrated in a small number of firms. In this paper, we show that these two phenomena are linked. Theoretically, we show that shocks that increase concentration will also lead...

Do low corporate taxes always favor multinational production in the course of economic integration? We build a two-country spatial model with different corporate tax rates in which multinational enterprises (MNEs) can manipulate transfer prices in intra-firm trade. Using transfer pricing, MNEs...

This essay on Corporations is a chapter in an upcoming volume on economic theology edited by Stefan Schwarzkopf.The secular study of corporations has long regularly focused on three sets of concerns: (1) Is the idea of corporate “personhood” only a convenient shorthand for a complex set of...

Using U.S. NETS data, we present evidence that the positive trend observed in national product-market concentration between 1990 and 2014 becomes a negative trend when we focus on measures of local concentration. We document diverging trends for several geographic definitions of local markets....

Using a novel dataset of establishment-level management practices from the U.S. Census Bureau, we show that firms with more specific, formal, frequent, or explicit (i.e., “structured”) management practices tend to acquire establishments with less structured management practices, and...

We model dynamic bank capital structure under three optimally-designed regulatory regimes dealing with potential default { bailout, where government provides capital; bail-in, using private-sector funds; and no regulatory intervention, allowing failure. Only under optimally designed bail-in do...

Prior research provides mixed evidence about whether sufficient audit market competition exists and whether competition impairs or improves audit quality. A major impediment to this stream of research is the unobservable nature of the bidding process by which auditors compete for clients. In...

We study default in a multi-firm equilibrium setting with incomplete information. Defaults are modeled to be consistent with the firm's balance sheet and aggregation over firms. Market prices and quantities of risk are derived in closed form. If the number of firms increases, the market prices...

In this study, we examine the association between supplier concentration and cost flexibility and how such association varies with the buyer firm's bargaining power and the nature of buyer-supplier relationship. Drawing on prior literature, we predict that there is a positive association between...

From the founding days to date, the EU constitution does not explicitly empower the Union to formulate policy in the field of direct taxes; this area has been broadly left to the Member States. To date, limited EU-level intervention witnessed in direct taxes can, in part, be attributed to this...