airfare levels remained almost unchanged for at least four years after the first entry. The consumers' surplus increased …This paper analyzes the dynamic changes in carriers' airfares and outputs and computes the change in the consumers …' surplus year by year after new Japanese carriers entered thriving routes and started to compete with Japanese full …

that the entry of care providers increases consumers’ surplus and the welfare of households in a market with differentiated …

I show that local changes in five welfare measures are equal: a measure proposed by Radner (1993); consumers’ surplus …

that the usual analysis of economic rent, as typically explained for the case of consumers' surplus, carries over to the …

that the usual analysis of economic rent, as typically explained for the case of consumers' surplus, carries over to the …

the usual analysis of economic rent, as typically explained for the case of consumers' surplus, carries over to the case …

the afternoon peak period. Seven performance measures: mobility, equity, productivity, consumers' surplus, accessibility …