applied to the conventional deep hedging training algorithm so as to enable obtaining a price through a single training run … for the two neural networks associated with the respective long and short hedging strategies. The accuracy of the neural …

in 1971. The UAE favored strategic hedging, extending its commercial and diplomatic relations with Iran, in addition to … hedging with Iran. Design/methodology/approach - The study will be carried out based on a theoretical framework drawn from … strategic hedging theory, a new structural theory in international relations, to examine the shifts in UAE policy towards Iran …

and financial hedging. We find that contrary to a rational and frictionless benchmark, performance in previous derivatives …

robust with respect to a volatility measure and provide direct policy implications for portfolio composition and hedging. …