Leclercq, Ludovic; Geroliminis, Nikolas - In: Transportation Research Part B: Methodological 57 (2013) C, pp. 468-484
(user and system optimum). It appears that the flow distribution among routes smoothly varies with respect to the total flow … either in free-flow or congestion situations. Such a distribution is much more rough for system optimum, where it presents … system optimum would be hard to tune, especially in the congested regime. However, being able to determine the MFD …