Twenty years have passed since the largest enlargement of the European Union in history. During the eastern enlargement, 10 new member states entered the union, seven of which belonged to the former Eastern bloc. The new members have since experienced astonishing growth rates, closing the large...

Für den EU-Haushalt werden in diesem Report durch eine Gegenüberstellung der Zahlungen der Mitgliedstaaten und den Rückflüssen aus dem EU-Haushalt die Nettopositionen bestimmt. Die deutsche Nettoposition ist im Jahr 2023 leicht gegenüber dem Vorjahr zurückgegangen, von 19,7 Milliarden Euro...

The regularity and legality of EU spending, i.e. the conformity of incurred expenditures with relevant legislation, is an important measure of efficiency. It is also a key pre-condition for the effectiveness of EU funds. The present paper aims to understand the main determinants of irregular...