We study the relationships between corporate R&D and three components of public science: knowledge, human capital, and … established firms, which account for more than three-quarters of business R&D, is affected by scientific knowledge produced by … innovation in firms. However, inventions from universities and public research institutes substitute for corporate inventions and …

This paper develops a transparent, simplified version of Carnehl and Schneider (2025)'s model of knowledge creation …'s emphasis on "moonshots," our analysis demonstrates that expanding knowledge and then deepening it (the moonshot approach) is … original model predicts perfect alignment -- researchers bridging large knowledge gaps between disciplines choose locations …