-separation fertility, and reduce labor supply among high-income fathers. Our findings suggest that government efforts to increase child … investments through mandates on parents can be complicated by their behavioral responses to them …

population-level administrative data on 35 birth cohorts of children to provide a comprehensive analysis of both the mechanisms … children "bringing home" the virus to their younger siblings. We then combine the birth order variation with within …-municipality variation in respiratory disease prevalence among preschool-aged children to identify differential long-term impacts of early …

that the younger siblings and cousins of marginally diagnosed children are also more likely to be diagnosed with and … treated for ADHD. Moreover, we find that the younger relatives of marginally diagnosed children have no better adult human …

occupational choices, which reflect their comparative advantage. We merge records on children hospitalized with poliomyelitis …

to care for their new children. While there is substantial variation in the details of these policies around the world …, both the implementation of new programs and extensions of existing ones increase leave-taking rates among new parents … introduction of short paid and unpaid leave programs can improve children's short- and long-term outcomes. Fourth, while more …