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This study re-examines the causal relations between money and the two variables, i.e., income and prices. Using annual … causal relations between real money and real income, between nominal money and nominal income, and between nominal money and … prices. The analysis indicates, in general, the long run relationship among money, income, and prices. The analysis further …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005835538
This study re-examines the causal relations between money and the two variables, i.e., income and prices. Using annual … causal relations between real money and real income, between nominal money and nominal income, and between nominal money and … prices. The analysis indicates, in general, the long run relationship among money, income, and prices. The analysis further …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005619787
the price hikes in the early 1970s. We investigate the casual relations between real money and real income, between … nominal money and nominal income, and between nominal money and prices using using the annual data set from 1959-60 to 2003 … case of income, the study finds the feed back mechanism of money, which is generally missing in the earlier studies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005621505
maternal mortality, focusing on policies and programs implemented since the 1990?s. Malawi is a low-income country with a per …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011171475
China has made great progress in improving maternal and child health (MCH). It reduced maternal deaths from 1,500 per 100,000 live births and over 200 infant deaths per 1,000 live births in 1949 to 120 per 100,000 live births and infant deaths to 42 per 1,000 by 1990. Currently China is on track...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011161358
Nepal has achieved its targets for MDGs 4 and 5a. Maternal mortality declined from 790 to an estimated 190 deaths per 100,000 live births between 1990 and 2013 an impressive 76 percent decline. Under-five mortality showed a similarly impressive decline going from 142 to 42 deaths per 1,000...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011161361
Bolivia is a lower-middle income country, but one of the poorest in South America, with a per capita GNI of US$ 5 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011161362
Egypt is a lower-middle-income country with a GNI per capita (PPP) of US$ 5,654 in 2012. Since the Arab Spring, Egypt …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011161363