Using historical time-series data, we test for convergence and common trends in real per capita output for New Zealand … the fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm as an alternative basis for detecting convergence. The results of our time …-series analysis accord with earlier studies - we find limited evidence of (only bivariate) convergence, but ample evidence of a small …

the empirical results caused by the use of different spatial scales in the analysis of convergence process of European … (MAUP). Thus, convergence processes among EU15 are examined across three spatial scales often used in applied work, namely …, NUTS1, NUTS2 and NUTS3, between 2000 and 2008. The paper suggests that convergence pattern of EU regions depends on the …

, attracting immigration and amenities. Nevertheless, although it seems to have convergence among the big cities considered in this … convergence-divergence among 50 Mega-cities of the World, and the convergence-divergence among its corresponding countries, using … several growth models, studying the possible existence of Clubs convergence among these cities and countries. …