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Romer, Christina D.; Romer, David H. - 2022

This paper analyzes the contributions of monetary and fiscal policy to postwar economic recoveries. We find that the Federal Reserve typically responds to downturns with prompt and large reductions in interest rates. Discretionary fiscal policy, in contrast, rarely reacts before the trough in...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013309225

Understanding the fiscal theory of the price level

Christiano, Lawrence J. (contributor); … - 2000 - [Elektronische Ressource]

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001703781

New-Keynesian Economics : An As-Ad View

Benigno, Pierpaolo - 2010

economy is depressed because some agents are deleveraging, fiscal policy is more powerful and the multiplier can be quite big …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757664

The Evolution of Economic Understanding and Postwar Stabilization Policy

Romer, Christina D.; Romer, David H. - 2022

functioning of the economy and the effects of policy. We document the changes in beliefs using contemporaneous discussions of the … economy and policy by monetary and fiscal policymakers and, for the period since the late 1960s, using the Federal Reserve …'s internal forecasts. We find that policymakers' understanding of the economy has not exhibited steady improvement. Instead, the …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013322316

Understanding the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level

Christiano, Lawrence J.; Fitzgerald, Terry J. - 2021

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223567

Optimal Inflation Targeting Under Alternative Fiscal Regimes

Benigno, Pierpaolo; Woodford, Michael - 2021

Standard discussions of flexible inflation targeting as an optimal monetary policy abstract completely from the consequences of monetary policy for the government budget. But at least some of the countries now adopting inflation targeting have substantial difficulty in controlling fiscal...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238733

Optimal Monetary and Fiscal Policy : A Linear Quadratic Approach

Benigno, Pierpaolo; Woodford, Michael - 2021

We propose an integrated treatment of the problems of optimal monetary and fiscal policy, for an economy in which …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218299

The Great Depression and the Friedman-Schwartz Hypothesis

Christiano, Lawrence J.; Motto, Roberto; Rostagno, Massimo - 2022

We evaluate the Friedman-Schwartz hypothesis that a more accommodative monetary policy could have greatly reduced the severity of the Great Depression. To do this, we first estimate a dynamic, general equilibrium model using data from the 1920s and 1930s. Although the model includes eight...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013309234

Fiscal Space and the Aftermath of Financial Crises : How it Matters and Why

Romer, Christina D. - 2019

In OECD countries over the period 1980–2017, countries with lower debt-to-GDP ratios responded to financial distress with much more expansionary fiscal policy and suffered much less severe aftermaths. Two lines of evidence together suggest that the relationship between the debt ratio and the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012871942

Government Policy, Credit Markets and Economic Activity

Christiano, Lawrence J. - 2011

The US government has recently conducted large scale purchases of assets and implemented policies that reduced the cost of funds to financial institutions. Arguably these policies have helped to correct credit market dysfunctions, allowing interest rate spreads to shrink and output to begin a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013123690