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The Imbalances of the Bretton Woods System 1965 to 1973 : U.S. Inflation, the Elephant in the Room

Bordo, Michael D. - 2018

This paper argues that the key deep underlying fundamental for the growing international imbalances leading to the collapse of the Bretton Woods system between 1971 and 1973 was rising U.S. inflation since 1965. It was driven in turn by expansionary fiscal and monetary policies—the elephant in...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012906267

New-Keynesian Economics : An As-Ad View

Benigno, Pierpaolo - 2010

economy is depressed because some agents are deleveraging, fiscal policy is more powerful and the multiplier can be quite big …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757664

Optimal Monetary and Fiscal Policy : A Linear Quadratic Approach

Benigno, Pierpaolo; Woodford, Michael - 2021

We propose an integrated treatment of the problems of optimal monetary and fiscal policy, for an economy in which …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218299

Understanding the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level

Christiano, Lawrence J.; Fitzgerald, Terry J. - 2021

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223567

Federal Reserve Policy and Bretton Woods

Bordo, Michael D.; Humpage, Owen - 2021

During the Bretton Woods era, balance-of-payments developments, gold losses, and exchange-rate concerns had little influence on Federal Reserve monetary policy, even after 1958 when such issues became critical. The Federal Reserve could largely disregard international considerations because the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224132

Optimal Inflation Targeting Under Alternative Fiscal Regimes

Benigno, Pierpaolo; Woodford, Michael - 2021

Standard discussions of flexible inflation targeting as an optimal monetary policy abstract completely from the consequences of monetary policy for the government budget. But at least some of the countries now adopting inflation targeting have substantial difficulty in controlling fiscal...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238733

How New Fed Corporate Bond Programs Dampened the Financial Accelerator in the Covid-19 Recession

Bordo, Michael D.; Duca, John V. - 2021

In the financial crisis and recession induced by the Covid-19 pandemic, many investment-grade firms became unable to borrow from securities markets. In response, the Fed not only reopened its commercial paper funding facility but also announced it would purchase newly issued and seasoned bonds...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013234066

Monetary Policy in a Financial Crisis

Christiano, Lawrence J.; Gust, Christopher; Roldos, Jorge E. - 2021

What are the economic effects of an interest rate cut when an economy is in the midst of a financial crisis? Under what … ffects? We answer these questions in a general class of open economy models, where a financial crisis is modeled as a time … the traded good sector and in adjusting the rate at which that output can be used in other parts of the economy, then a …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013248087

Fiscal and Financial Crises

Bordo, Michael D. - 2016

Interconnections between banking crises and fiscal crises have a long history. We document the long-run evolution from classic banking panics towards modern banking crises where financial guarantees are associated with crisis resolution. Recent crises feature a feedback loop between bank...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997361

Credit Crises, Money and Contractions : An Historical View

Bordo, Michael D. - 2010

The relatively infrequent nature of major credit distress events makes an historical approach particularly useful. Using a combination of historical narrative and econometric techniques, we identify major periods of credit distress from 1875 to 2007, examine the extent to which credit distress...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013150829