as men. This article presents an experimental design giving participants the opportunity to enter a tournament as part of … a team rather than alone. While a large and significant gender gap in entry in the individual tournament is found in … line with the literature, no gender gap is found in entry in the team tournament. Women do not enter the tournament …

enter a tournament instead of a piece-rate payment scheme, the average effort is higher and the between-subject variance is …

-2009, we study this peculiar tournament and show the existence of risk-shifting behaviour by reserve managers related to their … managers, located in the Eurosystem�s national central banks. Employing new data on individual portfolios during 2002 … managers. In the dollar case the adjustment to ranking is reduced or offset if reserve managers have achieved a positive …

the production period, and continuously updated feedback. We use two pay schemes, a piece rate and a tournament. We find …

abilities. This, in turn, has adverse consequences for who might want to participate in a tournament. Since better contestants … anticipate that they will be sabotaged more strongly, it may happen that the most able stay out and the tournament selects one of …