innovation activity. …

innovation culture today, evident by higher levels of quantity and quality entrepreneurship and innovation. The data indicate …

regulations, the resulting decision by a polluting firm to upgrade its capital stock, and the impact of innovation on this … in innovation on the polluting firm's steady-state capital stock. Fourth, they analyze the impact of an anticipated … increase in innovation on the polluting firm's steady-state capital stock. Finally, the authors discuss the relationship …

. In the deterministic model, R&D in time t surely leads to an innovation in time t + 1. In this setting, the authors show … hence achieves a larger size of innovation and a higher growth rate. Next, in the stochastic model, R&D in time t … probabilistically leads to an innovation in time t + 1. In this setting, the authors first define the equilibrium and the steady state …

. In the deterministic model, R&D in time t surely leads to an innovation in time t + 1. In this setting, the authors show … hence achieves a larger size of innovation and a higher growth rate. Next, in the stochastic model, R&D in time t … probabilistically leads to an innovation in time t + 1. In this setting, the authors first define the equilibrium and the steady state …

an evidence base for innovation-policy strategies. We aim to answer the question which level of government (local …, regional, national) might be most effective for strategic innovation policy-making based on smart specialization in Germany …" innovation system. More than two-thirds of innovation-system synergy is generated at the lower levels of districts (NUTS3) and …

-scale industries, like the knowledge intensive services, are merely influenced by changes in the cyclical com- ponent of GDP. Business …