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countries involved. We contrast bargaining and perfect competition. Under perfect capital markets, convergence of capital and … convergence of the income shares, with unionized countries showing a lower wage rate and consequent capital inflows. Therefore …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005090984
We compute the optimal non-linear tax policy for a dynastic economy with uninsurable risk, where generations are linked by dynastic wealth accumulation and correlated incomes. Unlike earlier studies, we take full account of the welfare distribution along the transition to the new steady state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945615
This paper analyzes the quantitative role of idiosyncratic uncertainty in an economy in which rational agents vote on hypothetical social security reforms. We find that the role of a pay-as-you-go social security system as a partial insurance and redistribution device significantly reduces...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005090974
When young individuals face binding debt constraints, their human capital investments will be insufficiently financed by private creditors. If generations overlap, then a well-designed fiscal policy may be able to improve human capital investments by replacing missing capital markets with an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005090996
In a stochastic economy with overlapping generations, fiscal policy affects the allocation of aggregate risks. The paper shows how to compute the welfare effects of marginal policy changes that shift risk across cohorts, in general and for an application to social security equity investments. I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005027347