, gender) on the achievement of eighth grade students using matched student-teacher data from the 1999, 2003 and 2007 TIMSS …

10th grade. These report cards publicize information about the students' mathematical and reading literacy skills, as … well as statistics about the school and about the parents. This paper summarizes the most important theoretical and …

-roma students had the same opportunities in their schooling career. The further scenarios measure the effects of educational policy … changes: reducing the duration of compulsory schooling; increasing the share of students in secondary vocational training …

-Roma students is almost entirely explained by social differences in income, wealth and parental education, and ethnic factors do not …This study quantifies the achievement gap between Roma and non-Roma students in Hungary and assesses the potential … magnitude is similar to the gap between African American and White students in the early 1980's. The gap between Roma and non …